Paper 2024/896

Dynamic-FROST: Schnorr Threshold Signatures with a Flexible Committee

Annalisa Cimatti, Roma Tre University
Francesco De Sclavis, Bank of Italy
Giuseppe Galano, Bank of Italy, University of Pisa
Sara Giammusso, Bank of Italy
Michela Iezzi, Bank of Italy
Antonio Muci, Bank of Italy
Matteo Nardelli, Bank of Italy
Marco Pedicini, Roma Tre University
Abstract

Threshold signatures enable any subgroup of predefined cardinality $t$ out of a committee of $n$ participants to generate a valid, aggregated signature. Although several $(t,n)$-threshold signature schemes exist, most of them assume that the threshold $t$ and the set of participants do not change over time. Practical applications of threshold signatures might benefit from the possibility of updating the threshold or the committee of participants. Examples of such applications are consensus algorithms and blockchain wallets. In this paper, we present Dynamic-FROST (D-FROST, for short) that combines FROST, a Schnorr threshold signature scheme, with CHURP, a dynamic proactive secret sharing scheme. The resulting protocol is the first Schnorr threshold signature scheme that accommodates changes in both the committee and the threshold value without relying on a trusted third party. Besides detailing the protocol, we present a proof of its security: as the original signing scheme, D-FROST preserves the property of Existential Unforgeability under Chosen-Message Attack.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
Proactive secret sharingThreshold signaturesDecentralizationFROSTCHURP
Contact author(s)
annalisa cimatti @ unibe ch
francesco desclavis @ bancaditalia it
giuseppe galano2 @ bancaditalia it
sara giammusso @ bancaditalia it
michela iezzi @ bancaditalia it
antonio muci @ bancaditalia it
matteo nardelli @ bancaditalia it
marco pedicini @ uniroma3 it
History
2024-12-16: last of 2 revisions
2024-06-05: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2024/896
License
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike
CC BY-SA

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2024/896,
      author = {Annalisa Cimatti and Francesco De Sclavis and Giuseppe Galano and Sara Giammusso and Michela Iezzi and Antonio Muci and Matteo Nardelli and Marco Pedicini},
      title = {Dynamic-{FROST}: Schnorr Threshold Signatures with a Flexible Committee},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2024/896},
      year = {2024},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/896}
}
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