Paper 2023/1641

PSKPIR: Symmetric Keyword Private Information Retrieval based on PSI with Payload

Zuodong Wu, School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China \and Beijing Key Laboratory of Security and Privacy in Intelligent Transportation, Beijing, China
Dawei Zhang, School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China \and Beijing Key Laboratory of Security and Privacy in Intelligent Transportation, Beijing, China
Yong Li, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
Xu Han, School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China \and Beijing Key Laboratory of Security and Privacy in Intelligent Transportation, Beijing, China
Abstract

Symmetric Private Information Retrieval (SPIR) is a protocol that protects privacy during data transmission. However, the existing SPIR focuses only on the privacy of the data to be requested on the server, without considering practical factors such as the payload that may be present during data transmission. This could seriously prevent SPIR from being applied to many complex data scenarios and hinder its further expansion. To solve such problems, we propose a primitive (PSKPIR) for symmetric private keyword information retrieval based on private set intersection (PSI) that supports payload transmission and batch keyword search. Specifically, we combine probe-and-XOR of strings (PaXoS) and Oblivious Programmable PRF (OPPRF) to construct PSI with payload (PSI-Payload) not only satisfies client privacy and server privacy, but also facilitates efficient payload transmission. The client can efficiently generate symmetric keys locally using keywords in the intersection, and receive payloads with matching labels in batches. In addition, we provide security definitions for PSKPIR and use the framework of universal composability (UC) to prove security. Finally, we implement PSKPIR with sublinear communication costs in both LAN and WAN settings. Experimental results show that our payload transfer speed is 10× faster than previous work on sufficiently large data sets.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Applications
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
SPIR,PSI-Payload,batch keyword search
Contact author(s)
21112056 @ bjtu edu cn
dwzhang @ bjtu edu cn
liyong @ bjtu edu cn
19112049 @ bjtu edu cn
History
2023-10-26: approved
2023-10-23: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/1641
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/1641,
      author = {Zuodong Wu and Dawei Zhang and Yong Li and Xu Han},
      title = {{PSKPIR}: Symmetric Keyword Private Information Retrieval based on {PSI} with Payload},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/1641},
      year = {2023},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1641}
}
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