Paper 2023/1203
Collaborative Privacy-Preserving Analysis of Oncological Data using Multiparty Homomorphic Encryption
Abstract
Real-world healthcare data sharing is instrumental in constructing broader-based and larger clinical data sets that may improve clinical decision-making research and outcomes. Stakeholders are frequently reluctant to share their data without guaranteed patient privacy, proper protection of their data sets, and control over the usage of their data. Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a cryptographic capability that can address these issues by enabling computation on encrypted data without intermediate decryptions, so the analytics results are obtained without revealing the raw data. This work presents a toolset for collaborative privacy-preserving analysis of oncological data using multiparty FHE. Our toolset supports survival analysis, logistic regression training, and several common descriptive statistics. We demonstrate using oncological data sets that the toolset achieves high accuracy and practical performance, which scales well to larger data sets. As part of this work, we propose a novel cryptographic protocol for interactive bootstrapping in multiparty FHE, which is of independent interest. The toolset we develop is general-purpose and can be applied to other collaborative medical and healthcare application domains.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
-
PDF
- Category
- Applications
- Publication info
- Published elsewhere. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2023, Vol. 120, No. 33
- DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.2304415120
- Keywords
- fully homomorphic encryptionsecure multiparty computationCKKSBFVbootstrappingmedical data analysis
- Contact author(s)
- ypolyakov @ dualitytech com
- History
- 2023-08-10: approved
- 2023-08-08: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2023/1203
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/1203,
author = {Ravit Geva and Alexander Gusev and Yuriy Polyakov and Lior Liram and Oded Rosolio and Andreea Alexandru and Nicholas Genise and Marcelo Blatt and Zohar Duchin and Barliz Waissengrin and Dan Mirelman and Felix Bukstein and Deborah T. Blumenthal and Ido Wolf and Sharon Pelles-Avraham and Tali Schaffer and Lee A. Lavi and Daniele Micciancio and Vinod Vaikuntanathan and Ahmad Al Badawi and Shafi Goldwasser},
title = {Collaborative Privacy-Preserving Analysis of Oncological Data using Multiparty Homomorphic Encryption},
howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/1203},
year = {2023},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.2304415120},
url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1203}
}
