Paper 2026/2444

Extending the Schur--Macaulay Framework for UOV Attacks via Truncated Polynomial Algebras

Peigen Li, Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications
Siyong Tao, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Tsinghua University
Abstract

Building on the wedge-attack framework of Ding, Li, and Tao , we reformulate the Schur-Macaulay matrix approach of Merz and Ran in polynomial terms and develop a unified treatment using truncated polynomial algebras over fields of positive characteristic $p$. By working in $p$-truncated polynomial algebras, our formulation applies to the Unbalanced Oil and Vinegar (UOV) problem over arbitrary finite fields. Divided powers and transfer relations yield additional public relations within the ideal-inclusion framework, leading to quotient-dimension criteria for recovering graded components of the hidden oil-space ideal. As an application, we analyze the third-round QR-UOV parameter sets and obtain lower estimates of attack complexity for some of them.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
UOV problem; divided powers; derivation
Contact author(s)
lpg22 @ bimsa cn
taosy22 @ mails tsinghua edu cn
History
2026-10-14: approved
2026-10-11: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/2444
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/2444,
      author = {Peigen Li and Siyong Tao},
      title = {Extending the Schur--Macaulay Framework for {UOV} Attacks via Truncated Polynomial Algebras},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/2444},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/2444}
}
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