Paper 2026/1945

Parallel Kac’s Walk Generates PRU

Chuhan Lu, Rice University
Minglong Qin, National University of Singapore
Fang Song, Portland State University
Penghui Yao, Nanjing University, Hefei National Laboratory
Mingnan Zhao, Nanjing University
Abstract

Ma and Huang recently proved that the PFC construction, introduced by Metger, Poremba, Sinha and Yuen [MPSY24], gives an adaptive-secure pseudorandom unitary family PRU. Their proof developed a new path recording technique [MH25]. In this work, we show that a linear number of sequential repetitions of the parallel Kac's Walk, introduced by Lu, Qin, Song, Yao and Zhao [LQS+26], also forms an adaptive-secure PRU, confirming a conjecture therein. Moreover, it additionally satisfies strong security against adversaries making inverse queries. This gives an alternative PRU construction, and provides another instance demonstrating the power of the path recording technique. We also discuss some further simplifications and implications.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
A major revision of an IACR publication in ASIACRYPT 2026
Keywords
Kac's walkPseudorandom unitary operators
Contact author(s)
cl308 @ rice edu
mlqin6 @ gmail com
fang song @ pdx edu
phyao1985 @ gmail com
mingnanzh @ gmail com
History
2026-09-13: approved
2026-09-09: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/1945
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/1945,
      author = {Chuhan Lu and Minglong Qin and Fang Song and Penghui Yao and Mingnan Zhao},
      title = {Parallel Kac’s Walk Generates {PRU}},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/1945},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/1945}
}
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