Paper 2025/736

Superglue: Fast formulae for (2,2)-gluing isogenies

Max Duparc, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Abstract

Following Mumford's theory, theta structures on products of elliptic curves are induced by symmetries whose eigenvectors correspond to 4-torsion points on the Kummer line. These symmetries introduce a rich pattern of self-similarities within the theta structure that we exploit to enhance the computation of gluing isogenies. Focusing on the dimension-2 case, we show how theta structures can be computed projectively, thereby avoiding costly modular inversions. Moreover, by leveraging the sparsity of certain specific 4-torsion points and the action of the canonical 2-torsion points in the Kummer line, we derive new formulae for the evaluation of (2,2)-gluing isogenies. These formulae require significantly fewer precomputations and arithmetic operations than previous methods. Additionally, our formulae also support the evaluation of points on the quadratic twist at negligible additional cost, without requiring operations in an extended field.

Note: Fixed typos and added implementations

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
A minor revision of an IACR publication in ASIACRYPT 2025
Keywords
High-dimensional isogeniesTheta structuresGluing isogenies
Contact author(s)
max duparc @ epfl ch
History
2025-09-16: last of 3 revisions
2025-04-24: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2025/736
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2025/736,
      author = {Max Duparc},
      title = {Superglue: Fast formulae for (2,2)-gluing isogenies},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2025/736},
      year = {2025},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/736}
}
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