Paper 2025/1332

Technical Note: LeanSig for Post-Quantum Ethereum

Justin Drake, Ethereum Foundation
Dmitry Khovratovich, Ethereum Foundation
Mikhail Kudinov, Eindhoven University of Technology
Benedikt Wagner, Ethereum Foundation
Abstract

In this note, we present a new instantiation of the hash-based multi-signature framework introduced by Drake, Khovratovich, Kudinov, and Wagner (CiC Vol 2 Issue 1, eprint 2025/055) for Ethereum’s consensus layer. Inspired by a recent work of Khovratovich, Kudinov, and Wagner (Crypto 2025, eprint 2025/889), we instantiate the framework with a novel incomparable encoding that improves the tradeoff between signature size and verification hashing. The purpose of this document is to make explicit how to use the ideas of the latter work within the framework of Drake, Khovratovich, Kudinov, and Wagner.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
Post-QuantumEthereumHypercubesHash-BasedTweakable HashPoseidon
Contact author(s)
justin drake @ ethereum org
dmitry khovratovich @ ethereum org
mishel kudinov @ gmail com
benedikt wagner @ ethereum org
History
2025-09-12: revised
2025-07-21: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2025/1332
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2025/1332,
      author = {Justin Drake and Dmitry Khovratovich and Mikhail Kudinov and Benedikt Wagner},
      title = {Technical Note: {LeanSig} for Post-Quantum Ethereum},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2025/1332},
      year = {2025},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/1332}
}
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