Hardware Root-of-Trust implementations in Trusted Execution Environments

Usman Ali; Hamza Omar; Chujiao Ma; Vaibhav Garg; Omer Khan

Paper 2023/251

Hardware Root-of-Trust implementations in Trusted Execution Environments

Usman Ali

, University of Connecticut

Hamza Omar, University of Connecticut

Chujiao Ma, Comcast

Vaibhav Garg, Comcast

Omer Khan

, University of Connecticut

Abstract

Hardware-based Root of Trust (HRT) is considered the gold standard for bootstrapping trust in secure computing. This paper analyzes HRT implementations across state-of-the-art TEEs and differentiates HRT implementation across two dimensions: 1) Security Properties & Threats and 2) Hardware Capabilities. Later, this work analyzes and compares 1) Intel SGX, 2) ARM TrustZone, 3) NXP Trust Architecture, 4) AMD SEV, 5) Microsoft Pluton, and 6) Apple T2 HRTs in terms of threats, security properties, and capabilities.

Metadata

Available format(s): PDF
Category: Implementation
Publication info: Preprint.
Keywords: Hardware Root-of-Trust Trusted Computing Secure Hardware
Contact author(s): usman ali @ uconn edu
hamza omar @ uconn edu
Chujiao_Ma @ comcast com
Vaibhav_Garg @ comcast com
khan @ uconn edu
History: 2023-02-22: revised; 2023-02-22: received; See all versions
Short URL: https://ia.cr/2023/251
License: CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/251,
      author = {Usman Ali and Hamza Omar and Chujiao Ma and Vaibhav Garg and Omer Khan},
      title = {Hardware Root-of-Trust implementations in Trusted Execution Environments},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2023/251},
      year = {2023},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/251}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/251}
}