Paper 2023/1293

Applications of Finite non-Abelian Simple Groups to Cryptography in the Quantum Era

María Isabel González Vasco, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
Delaram Kahrobaei, Queens College, CUNY, University of York, New York University
Eilidh McKemmie, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Abstract

The theory of finite simple groups is a (rather unexplored) area likely to provide interesting computational problems and modelling tools useful in a cryptographic context. In this note, we review some applications of finite non-abelian simple groups to cryptography and discuss different scenarios in which this theory is clearly central, providing the relevant definitions to make the material accessible to both cryptographers and group theorists, in the hope of stimulating further interaction between these two (non-disjoint) communities. In particular, we look at constructions based on various group-theoretic factorization problems, review group theoretical hash functions, and discuss fully homomorphic encryption using simple groups. The Hidden Subgroup Problem is also briefly discussed in this context.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
Finite Simple GroupsHash FunctionPQCDSSKEMFHE
Contact author(s)
mariaigo @ math uc3m es
delaram kahrobaei @ qc cuny edu
eilidh mckemmie @ gmail com
History
2023-09-02: approved
2023-08-29: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/1293
License
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/1293,
      author = {María Isabel González Vasco and Delaram Kahrobaei and Eilidh McKemmie},
      title = {Applications of Finite non-Abelian Simple Groups to Cryptography in the Quantum Era},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2023/1293},
      year = {2023},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1293}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1293}
}
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