Paper 2022/1701
On Zero-Knowledge Proofs over the Quantum Internet
Abstract
This paper presents a new method for quantum identity authentication (QIA) protocols. The logic of classical zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) due to Schnorr is applied in quantum circuits and algorithms. This novel approach gives an exact way with which a prover $P$ can prove they know some secret by encapsulating it in a quantum state before sending to a verifier $V$ by means of a quantum channel - allowing for a ZKP wherein an eavesdropper or manipulation can be detected with a fail-safe design. This is achieved by moving away from the hardness of the Discrete Logarithm Problem towards the hardness of estimating quantum states. This paper presents a method with which this can be achieved and some bounds for the security of the protocol provided. With the anticipated advent of a `quantum internet', such protocols and ideas may soon have utility and execution in the real world.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Category
- Cryptographic protocols
- Publication info
- Published elsewhere. arXiv
- DOI
- 10.48550/arXiv.2212.03027
- Keywords
- quantum internetzero-knowledge proofsquantum communicationsquantum identity authentication
- Contact author(s)
- mark @ quantumvillage org
- History
- 2023-02-11: last of 4 revisions
- 2022-12-08: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2022/1701
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/1701, author = {Mark Carney}, title = {On Zero-Knowledge Proofs over the Quantum Internet}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/1701}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2212.03027}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1701} }