Paper 2022/151
Addendum to Linear Cryptanalyses of Three AEADs with GIFT-128 as Underlying Primitives
Ling Sun, Wei Wang, and Meiqin Wang
Abstract
In ToSC 2021(2), Sun et al. implemented an automatic search with the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) method on GIFT-128 and identified a 19-round linear approximation with the expected linear potential being $2^{-117.43}$, which is utilised to launch a 24-round attack on the cipher. In this addendum, we discover a new 19-round linear approximation with a lower expected linear potential. However, in the attack, one more round can be appended after the distinguisher. As a result, we improve the previous optimal linear attack by one round and put forward a 25-round linear attack. Given that the optimal differential attack on GIFT-128, for now, covers 27-round, the resistances of the cipher against differential and linear attacks still have a 2-round gap.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Category
- Secret-key cryptography
- Publication info
- Published elsewhere. IACR-ToSC 2022 (Issue 1)
- Keywords
- Differential cryptanalysisLinear cryptanalysisGIFT-128
- Contact author(s)
-
lingsun @ sdu edu cn
weiwangsdu @ sdu edu cn
mqwang @ sdu edu cn - History
- 2022-02-12: received
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2022/151
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/151, author = {Ling Sun and Wei Wang and Meiqin Wang}, title = {Addendum to Linear Cryptanalyses of Three {AEADs} with {GIFT}-128 as Underlying Primitives}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/151}, year = {2022}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/151} }