Paper 2022/1398

MILP-aided Cryptanalysis of the FUTURE Block Cipher

Murat Burhan İlter, Inst. of Applied Mathematics, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey, Aselsan Inc., Ankara, Turkey
Ali Aydin Selcuk, TOBB Univ. of Economics and Tech., Ankara, Turkey
Abstract

FUTURE is a recently proposed, lightweight block cipher. It has an AES-like, SP-based, 10-round encryption function, where, unlike most other lightweight constructions, the diffusion layer is based on an MDS matrix. Despite its relative complexity, it has a remarkable hardware performance due to careful design decisions. In this paper, we conducted a MILP-based analysis of the cipher, where we incorporated exact probabilities rather than just the number of active S-boxes into the model. Through the MILP analysis, we were able to find differential and linear distinguishers for up to 5 rounds of FUTURE, extending the known distinguishers of the cipher by one round.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Minor revision. SECITC 2022
Keywords
FUTUREMILPDifferential cryptanalysisLinear cryptanalysis
Contact author(s)
ilter muratb @ gmail com
aselcuk @ etu edu tr
History
2023-08-17: last of 3 revisions
2022-10-15: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2022/1398
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/1398,
      author = {Murat Burhan İlter and Ali Aydin Selcuk},
      title = {MILP-aided Cryptanalysis of the FUTURE Block Cipher},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2022/1398},
      year = {2022},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1398}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1398}
}
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