Paper 2022/1386

A multivariate noise-free HE proposal

Gerald Gavin, Laboratory Eric - University of Lyon
Sandrine Tainturier, Adecco - Geneve
Abstract

Recently, new ideas to build homomorphic noise-free encryption schemes have been proposed. The starting point of these schemes deals with private-key encryption schemes whose secret key is a rational function. By construction, these schemes are not homomorphic. To get homomorphic properties, nonlinear homomorphic operators are derived from the secret key. In this paper, we adopt the same approach to build a HE. We obtain a multivariate encryption scheme in the sense that the knowledge of the CPA attacker can be turned into an over-defined system of nonlinear equations. The factoring assumption is introduced in order to make a large class of attacks based on Groebner basis irrelevant. While we did not propose a formal security proof relying on a classical cryptographic assumption, we hopefully provide convincing evidence for security.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
homomorphic encryption multivariate cryptography factoring assumption
Contact author(s)
gerald gavin @ univ-lyon1 fr
sandrine-tainturier @ orange fr
History
2022-10-14: approved
2022-10-13: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2022/1386
License
No rights reserved
CC0

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/1386,
      author = {Gerald Gavin and Sandrine Tainturier},
      title = {A multivariate noise-free {HE} proposal},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/1386},
      year = {2022},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1386}
}
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