Paper 2021/920
Non-malleable Commitments against Quantum Attacks
Abstract
We construct, under standard hardness assumptions, the first non-malleable commitments secure against quantum attacks. Our commitments are statistically binding and satisfy the standard notion of non-malleability with respect to commitment. We obtain a $\log^\star(\lambda)$-round classical protocol, assuming the existence of post-quantum one-way functions. Previously, non-malleable commitments with quantum security were only known against a restricted class of adversaries known as synchronizing adversaries. At the heart of our results is a new general technique that allows to modularly obtain non-malleable commitments from any extractable commitment protocol, obliviously of the underlying extraction strategy (black-box or non-black-box) or round complexity. The transformation may also be of interest in the classical setting.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Category
- Cryptographic protocols
- Publication info
- A minor revision of an IACR publication in EUROCRYPT 2022
- Keywords
- post-quantum non-malleability commitments
- Contact author(s)
- omrishmueli @ mail tau ac il
- History
- 2022-06-18: revised
- 2021-07-09: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2021/920
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/920, author = {Nir Bitansky and Huijia Lin and Omri Shmueli}, title = {Non-malleable Commitments against Quantum Attacks}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/920}, year = {2021}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/920} }