Paper 2021/751
Grain-128AEADv2: Strengthening the Initialization Against Key Reconstruction
Martin Hell, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Maximov, Willi Meier, and Hirotaka Yoshida
Abstract
Properties of the Grain-128AEAD key re-introduction, as part of the cipher initialization, are analyzed and discussed. We consider and analyze several possible alternatives for key re-introduction and identify weaknesses, or potential weaknesses, in them. Our results show that it seems favorable to separate the state initialization, the key re-introduction, and the $A/R$ register initialization into three separate phases. Based on this, we propose a new cipher initialization and update the cipher version to Grain-128AEADv2. It can be noted that previously reported and published analysis of the cipher remains valid also for this new version.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
-
PDF
- Category
- Secret-key cryptography
- Publication info
- Preprint. MINOR revision.
- Keywords
- Grain-128AEADv2stream ciphersNISTdifferentials
- Contact author(s)
- martin hell @ eit lth se
- History
- 2021-06-07: received
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2021/751
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/751,
author = {Martin Hell and Thomas Johansson and Alexander Maximov and Willi Meier and Hirotaka Yoshida},
title = {Grain-{128AEADv2}: Strengthening the Initialization Against Key Reconstruction},
howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2021/751},
year = {2021},
url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/751}
}
