Paper 2020/1022

Polynomial IOPs for Linear Algebra Relations

Alan Szepieniec and Yuncong Zhang

Abstract

This paper proposes new Polynomial IOPs for arithmetic circuits. They rely on the monomial coefficient basis to represent the matrices and vectors arising from the arithmetic constraint satisfaction system, and build on new protocols for establishing the correct computation of linear algebra relations such as matrix-vector products and Hadamard products. Our protocols give rise to concrete proof systems with succinct verification when compiled down with a cryptographic compiler whose role is abstracted away in this paper. Depending only on the compiler, the resulting SNARKs are either transparent or rely on a trusted setup.

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Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
A minor revision of an IACR publication in PKC 2022
Keywords
SNARKPolynomial IOPZero-Knowledge
Contact author(s)
alan szepieniec @ gmail com
shjdzhangyuncong @ sjtu edu cn
History
2021-12-02: last of 8 revisions
2020-08-27: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2020/1022
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2020/1022,
      author = {Alan Szepieniec and Yuncong Zhang},
      title = {Polynomial {IOPs} for Linear Algebra Relations},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2020/1022},
      year = {2020},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/1022}
}
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