Paper 2019/1347

Variants of Wegman-Carter Message Authentication Code Supporting Variable Tag Lengths

Sebati Ghosh and Palash Sarkar

Abstract

In this work, we study message authentication code (MAC) schemes supporting variable tag lengths. We provide a formalisation of such a scheme. Several variants of the classical Wegman- Carter MAC scheme are considered. Most of these are shown to be insecure by pointing out detailed attacks. One of these schemes is highlighted and proved to be secure. We further build on this scheme to obtain single-key variable tag length MAC schemes utilising either a stream cipher or a short-output pseudo-random function. These schemes can be efficiently instantiated using practical well known primitives.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint. MINOR revision.
Keywords
MACvariable tag lengthWegman-Cartersecurity bound
Contact author(s)
sebati1987 @ gmail com
palash @ isical ac in
History
2020-05-15: last of 2 revisions
2019-11-22: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2019/1347
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2019/1347,
      author = {Sebati Ghosh and Palash Sarkar},
      title = {Variants of Wegman-Carter Message Authentication Code Supporting Variable Tag Lengths},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2019/1347},
      year = {2019},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/1347}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/1347}
}
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