Paper 2018/228
Non-interactive zaps of knowledge
Georg Fuchsbauer and Michele Orrù
Abstract
While non-interactive zero-knowledge (NIZK) proofs require trusted parameters, Groth, Ostrovsky and Sahai constructed non-interactive witness-indistinguishable (NIWI) proofs without any setup; they called their scheme a non-interactive zap. More recently, Bellare, Fuchsbauer and Scafuro investigated the security of NIZK in the face of parameter subversion and observe that NI zaps provide subversion-resistant soundness and WI. Arguments of knowledge prove that not only the statement is true, but also that the prover knows a witness for it, which is essential for anonymous identification. We present the first NIWI argument of knowledge without parameters, i.e., a NI zap of knowledge. Consequently, our scheme is also the first subversion-resistant knowledge-sound proof system, a notion recently proposed by Fuchsbauer.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Category
- Cryptographic protocols
- Publication info
- Published elsewhere. ACNS 2018
- Keywords
- Non-interactive proofsargument of knowledgesubversion resistance
- Contact author(s)
- michele orru @ ens fr
- History
- 2018-04-01: last of 2 revisions
- 2018-03-01: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2018/228
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2018/228, author = {Georg Fuchsbauer and Michele Orrù}, title = {Non-interactive zaps of knowledge}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2018/228}, year = {2018}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/228} }