Paper 2018/1000
Adaptively Single-Key Secure Constrained PRFs for NC1
Nuttapong Attrapadung, Takahiro Matsuda, Ryo Nishimaki, Shota Yamada, and Takashi Yamakawa
Abstract
We present a construction of an adaptively single-key secure constrained PRF (CPRF) for $\mathbf{NC}^1$ assuming the existence of indistinguishability obfuscation (IO) and the subgroup hiding assumption over a (pairing-free) composite order group. This is the first construction of such a CPRF in the standard model without relying on a complexity leveraging argument. To achieve this, we first introduce the notion of partitionable CPRF, which is a CPRF accommodated with partitioning techniques and combine it with shadow copy techniques often used in the dual system encryption methodology. We present a construction of partitionable CPRF for $\mathrm{NC}^1$ based on IO and the subgroup hiding assumption over a (pairing-free) group. We finally prove that an adaptively single-key secure CPRF for $\mathbf{NC}^1$ can be obtained from a partitionable CPRF for $\mathbf{NC}^1$ and IO.
Note: Minor edit on the presentation (1/31/2019)
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Category
- Foundations
- Publication info
- A major revision of an IACR publication in PKC 2019
- Keywords
- constrained pseudorandom functionadaptive securityobfuscation
- Contact author(s)
-
takashi yamakawa ga @ hco ntt co jp
ryo nishimaki zk @ hco ntt co jp
n attrapadung @ aist go jp
t-matsuda @ aist go jp
yamada-shota @ aist go jp - History
- 2019-04-03: last of 2 revisions
- 2018-10-22: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2018/1000
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2018/1000, author = {Nuttapong Attrapadung and Takahiro Matsuda and Ryo Nishimaki and Shota Yamada and Takashi Yamakawa}, title = {Adaptively Single-Key Secure Constrained {PRFs} for {NC1}}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2018/1000}, year = {2018}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1000} }