Paper 2017/894
An Efficient Pairing-Based Shuffle Argument
Prastudy Fauzi, Helger Lipmaa, Janno Siim, and Michal Zajac
Abstract
We construct the most efficient known pairing-based NIZK shuffle argument. It consists of three subarguments that were carefully chosen to obtain optimal efficiency of the shuffle argument: * A same-message argument based on the linear subspace QANIZK argument of Kiltz and Wee, * A (simplified) permutation matrix argument of Fauzi, Lipmaa, and Zając, * A (simplified) consistency argument of Groth and Lu. We prove the knowledge-soundness of the first two subarguments in the generic bilinear group model, and the culpable soundness of the third subargument under a KerMDH assumption. This proves the soundness of the shuffle argument. We also discuss our partially optimized implementation that allows one to prove a shuffle of $100\,000$ ciphertexts in less than a minute and verify it in less than $1.5$ minutes.
Note: Fixed a subtle flaw with the zero-knowledge property
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Publication info
- A minor revision of an IACR publication in ASIACRYPT 2017
- Keywords
- Common reference stringgeneric group modelmix-netshuffle argumentzero knowledge
- Contact author(s)
-
prastudy fauzi @ gmail com
helger lipmaa @ gmail com
jannosiim @ gmail com
michal zajac @ ut ee - History
- 2019-05-08: revised
- 2017-09-17: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2017/894
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2017/894, author = {Prastudy Fauzi and Helger Lipmaa and Janno Siim and Michal Zajac}, title = {An Efficient Pairing-Based Shuffle Argument}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2017/894}, year = {2017}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/894} }