Paper 2017/450

Privacy-preserving biometric authentication: challenges and directions

Elena Pagnin and Aikaterini Mitrokotsa

Abstract

An emerging direction for authenticating people is the adoption of biometric authentication systems. Biometric credentials are becoming increasingly popular as a mean of authenticating people due to the wide rage of advantages that they provide with respect to classical authentication methods (e.g., password-based authentication). The most characteristic feature of this authentication method is the naturally strong bond between a user and her biometric credentials. This very same advantageous property, however, raises serious security and privacy concerns in case the biometric trait gets compromised. In this article, we present the most challenging issues that need to be taken into consideration when designing secure and privacy- preserving biometric authentication protocols. More precisely, we describe the main threats against privacy-preserving biometric authentication systems and give directions on possible countermeasures in order to design secure and privacy-preserving biometric authentication protocols.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Publication info
Preprint. MINOR revision.
Keywords
biometric authenticationapplications
Contact author(s)
elenap @ chalmers se
History
2017-05-23: received
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2017/450
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2017/450,
      author = {Elena Pagnin and Aikaterini Mitrokotsa},
      title = {Privacy-preserving biometric authentication: challenges and directions},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2017/450},
      year = {2017},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/450}
}
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