Paper 2014/972
A Chinese Remainder Theorem Approach to Bit-Parallel GF(2^n) Polynomial Basis Multipliers for Irreducible Trinomials
Haining Fan
Abstract
We show that the step “modulo the degree-n field generating irreducible polynomial” in the classical definition of the GF(2^n) multiplication operation can be avoided. This leads to an alternative representation of the finite field multiplication operation. Combining this representation and the Chinese Remainder Theorem, we design bit-parallel GF(2^n) multipliers for irreducible trinomials u^n + u^k + 1 on GF(2) where 1 < k ≤ n=2. For some values of n, our architectures have the same time complexity as the fastest bit-parallel multipliers – the quadratic multipliers, but their space complexities are reduced. Take the special irreducible trinomial u^(2k) + u^k + 1 for example, the space complexity of the proposed design is reduced by about 1=8, while the time complexity matches the best result. Our experimental results show that among the 539 values of n such that 4 < n < 1000 and x^n+x^k+1 is irreducible over GF(2) for some k in the range 1 < k ≤ n=2, the proposed multipliers beat the current fastest parallel multipliers for 290 values of n when (n − 1)=3 ≤ k ≤ n=2: they have the same time complexity, but the space complexities are reduced by 8.4% on average.
Note: I corrected a few typos.
Metadata
- Available format(s)
- Publication info
- Preprint. MINOR revision.
- Keywords
- implementation
- Contact author(s)
- fhn @ tsinghua edu cn
- History
- 2015-04-23: last of 3 revisions
- 2014-11-28: received
- See all versions
- Short URL
- https://ia.cr/2014/972
- License
-
CC BY
BibTeX
@misc{cryptoeprint:2014/972, author = {Haining Fan}, title = {A Chinese Remainder Theorem Approach to Bit-Parallel {GF}(2^n) Polynomial Basis Multipliers for Irreducible Trinomials}, howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2014/972}, year = {2014}, url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2014/972} }