Paper 2013/330

Trapdoor Privacy in Asymmetric Searchable Encryption Schemes

Afonso Arriaga, Qiang Tang, and Peter Ryan

Abstract

Asymmetric searchable encryption allows searches to be carried over ciphertexts, through delegation, and by means of trapdoors issued by the owner of the data. Public Key Encryption with Keyword Search (PEKS) is a primitive with such functionality that provides delegation of exact-match searches. As it is important that ciphertexts preserve data privacy, it is also important that trapdoors do not expose the user's search criteria. The difficulty of formalizing a security model for trapdoor privacy lies in the verification functionality, which gives the adversary the power of verifying if a trapdoor encodes a particular keyword. In this paper, we provide a broader view on what can be achieved regarding trapdoor privacy in asymmetric searchable encryption schemes, and bridge the gap between previous definitions, which give limited privacy guarantees in practice against search patterns. We propose the notion of Strong Search Pattern Privacy for PEKS and construct a scheme that achieves this security notion.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Minor revision. AFRICACRYPT '14. This is the full version.
Keywords
Asymmetric Searchable EncryptionPEKSTrapdoor PrivacyAnonymous IBEFunction PrivacyPredicate PrivacySearch Pattern PrivacyKey Unlinkability.
Contact author(s)
afonso delerue @ uni lu
History
2014-03-24: last of 2 revisions
2013-06-02: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2013/330
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2013/330,
      author = {Afonso Arriaga and Qiang Tang and Peter Ryan},
      title = {Trapdoor Privacy in Asymmetric Searchable Encryption Schemes},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2013/330},
      year = {2013},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2013/330}
}
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