Paper 2008/433

On differences of quadratic residues

Guillermo Morales-Luna

Abstract

Factoring an integer is equivalent to express the integer as the difference of two squares. We test that for any odd modulus, in the corresponding ring of remainders, any element can be realized as the difference of two quadratic residues, and also that, for a fixed remainder value, the map assigning to each modulus the number of ways to express the remainder as difference of quadratic residues is non-decreasing with respect to the divisibility ordering in the odd numbers. The reduction to remainders rings of the problem to express a remainder as the difference of two quadratic residues does not diminish the complexity of the factorization problem.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Unknown where it was published
Contact author(s)
gmorales @ cs cinvestav mx
History
2008-10-08: received
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2008/433
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2008/433,
      author = {Guillermo Morales-Luna},
      title = {On differences of quadratic residues},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2008/433},
      year = {2008},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2008/433}
}
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