Paper 2006/079

Towards Provably Secure Group Key Agreement Building on Group Theory

Jens-Matthias Bohli, Benjamin Glas, and Rainer Steinwandt

Abstract

Known proposals for key establishment schemes based on combinatorial group theory are often formulated in a rather informal manner. Typically, issues like the choice of a session identifier and parallel protocol executions are not addressed, and no security proof in an established model is provided. Successful attacks against proposed parameter sets for braid groups further decreased the attractivity of combinatorial group theory as a candidate platform for cryptography. We present a 2-round group key agreement protocol that can be proven secure in the random oracle model if a certain group-theoretical problem is hard. The security proof builds on a framework of Bresson et al., and explicitly addresses some issues concerning malicious insiders and also forward secrecy. While being designed as a tool for basing group key agreement on non-abelian groups, our framework also yields a 2-round group key agreement basing on a Computational Diffie-Hellman assumption.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF PS
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Published elsewhere. accepted at VietCrypt 2006
Keywords
group key establishmentprovable securityconjugacy problemautomorphisms of groups
Contact author(s)
rsteinwa @ fau edu
History
2006-08-30: revised
2006-03-01: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2006/079
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2006/079,
      author = {Jens-Matthias Bohli and Benjamin Glas and Rainer Steinwandt},
      title = {Towards Provably Secure Group Key Agreement Building on Group Theory},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2006/079},
      year = {2006},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2006/079}
}
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