Paper 2005/059

Secret sharing schemes on graphs

Laszlo Csirmaz

Abstract

Given a graph $G$, a perfect secret sharing scheme based on $G$ is a method to distribute a secret data among the vertices of $G$, the participants, so that a subset of participants can recover the secret if they contain an edge of $G$, otherwise they can obtain no information regarding the secret. The average information rate is the ratio of the size of the secret and the average size of the share a participant must remember. The information rate of $G$ is the supremum of the information rates realizable by perfect secret sharing schemes. We construct a graph on $n$ vertices with average information rate below $4/\log n$. We obtain this result by determining, up to a constant factor, the average information rate of the $d$/dimensional cube.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Foundations
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Unknown where it was published
Keywords
secret sharingpolymatroidinformation theory
Contact author(s)
laci @ degas ceu hu
History
2005-02-25: received
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2005/059
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2005/059,
      author = {Laszlo Csirmaz},
      title = {Secret sharing schemes on graphs},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2005/059},
      year = {2005},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2005/059}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2005/059}
}
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