Paper 2011/203

Key agreement based on homomorphisms of algebraic structures

Juha Partala

Abstract

We give a generalization of the Diffie-Hellman key agreement scheme that is based on the hardness of computing homomorphic images from an algebra to another. We formulate computational and decision versions of the homomorphic image problem and devise a key agreement protocol that is secure in the Canetti-Krawczyk model under the decision homomorphic image assumption. We also give an instantiation of the protocol using an additively homomorphic symmetric encryption scheme of Armknecht and Sadeghi. We prove that the instantiation is secure under the assumption that the encryption scheme is IND-CPA secure.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF PS
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Unknown where it was published
Keywords
public-key cryptographykey exchangesession key agreementalgebraic systemuniversal algebra
Contact author(s)
juha partala @ ee oulu fi
History
2011-04-25: received
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2011/203
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2011/203,
      author = {Juha Partala},
      title = {Key agreement based on homomorphisms of algebraic structures},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2011/203},
      year = {2011},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2011/203}
}
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