Paper 2007/218

Differential Cryptanalysis in Stream Ciphers

Eli Biham and Orr Dunkelman

Abstract

In this paper we present a general framework for the application of the ideas of differential cryptanalysis to stream ciphers. We demonstrate that some differences in the key (or the initial state or the plaintext) are likely to cause predicted differences in the key stream or in the internal state. These stream differences can then be used to analyze the internal state of the cipher and retrieve it efficiently. We apply our proposed ideas to stream ciphers of various designs, e.g., regularly clocked LFSRs, irregularly clocked LFSRs such as A5/1, and permutation-based stream ciphers such as RC4.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Secret-key cryptography
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Unknown where it was published
Keywords
Differential cryptanalysisStream ciphersRC4A51
Contact author(s)
orr dunkelman @ esat kuleuven be
History
2007-06-08: received
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2007/218
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2007/218,
      author = {Eli Biham and Orr Dunkelman},
      title = {Differential Cryptanalysis in Stream Ciphers},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2007/218},
      year = {2007},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2007/218}
}
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