Paper 2005/255

Inoculating Multivariate Schemes Against Differential Attacks

Jintai Ding and Jason E. Gower

Abstract

We demonstrate how to prevent differential attacks on multivariate public key cryptosystems using the Plus (+) method of external perturbation. In particular, we prescribe adding as few as 10 Plus polynomials to the Perturbed Matsumoto-Imai (PMI) cryptosystem when $g=1$ and $r=6$, where $\theta$ is the Matsumoto-Imai exponent, $n$ is the message length, $g=\gcd{(\theta,n)}$, and $r$ is the internal perturbation dimension; or as few as $g+10$ when $g \neq 1$. The external perturbation does not significantly decrease the efficiency of the system, and in fact has the additional benefit of resolving the problem of finding the true plaintext among several preimages of a given ciphertext. We call this new scheme the Perturbed Matsumoto-Imai-Plus (PMI+) cryptosystem.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Unknown where it was published
Keywords
multivariatepublic keycryptographyMatsumoto-Imaiperturbationdifferential
Contact author(s)
gowerj @ math uc edu
History
2005-08-11: received
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2005/255
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2005/255,
      author = {Jintai Ding and Jason E.  Gower},
      title = {Inoculating Multivariate Schemes Against Differential Attacks},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2005/255},
      year = {2005},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2005/255}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2005/255}
}
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